Cat Ear Mites: Article by Lauren Krouse, Reviewed by Emily Oliver (CVT), Updated on April 25, 2023
Ear mites in cats can cause discomfort and distress for both pets and their owners. These tiny parasites, belonging to the same family as ticks and spiders, can cause a range of symptoms that are easily recognisable.
Common symptoms of ear mites in cats include excessive scratching at their ears, head shaking, red, inflamed ears, dark discharge resembling coffee grounds, and sensitivity or pain around the ears. In some cases, you may notice crusty, red, or missing hair in the areas around the ears, dry, dark red-brown build-up inside the ear flap, and hair loss from excessive scratching or grooming.
If you suspect your cat has ear mites, it's essential to seek professional help from a veterinarian. Your vet will swab the inside of your cat's ear to view the debris under a microscope to diagnose ear mites. Treatment typically involves a topical spot ointment applied between a cat's shoulder blades and ear drops for any secondary bacterial infection.
While there are no approved natural remedies for ear mites in cats, some home remedies can help soothe the symptoms. Apple cider vinegar, coconut oil, and Vaseline can be used with caution, but it's important to consult with your vet before attempting any home treatments.
In addition to treating your cat, it's crucial to treat all pets under your roof simultaneously, as ear mites are extremely contagious. To fully clear your home of ear mites, all bedding should be washed. Keeping your cat in a restricted area can also help avoid reinfection from stray animals.
Prevention is key in managing ear mites. Regularly checking your cat's ears, keeping the environment clean, and treating all pets in the household if one is infected can prevent future infestations. Your veterinarian may also recommend a regular parasite preventative medication.
The cost of treating ear mites can vary greatly, ranging from $50 to $300. If budget is a concern, it's important to discuss this with your vet. Many other conditions can also trigger head shaking and a funky ear discharge, so it's crucial to schedule an immediate appointment with a vet for a solid diagnosis.
Ear mites are more commonly found in young animals as their immune systems are still developing. By understanding the symptoms and taking preventative measures, you can help keep your cat healthy and happy.
[1] RSPCA. (2021). Ear Mites in Cats. Retrieved from https://www.rspca.org.uk/adviceandwelfare/pets/cats/health/earmites [2] BluePearl Specialty and Emergency Pet Hospital. (2021). Ear Mites in Cats. Retrieved from https://www.bluepearlvet.com/pet-health-library/ear-mites-in-cats [3] ASPCA. (2021). Ear Mites in Cats. Retrieved from https://www.aspca.org/pet-care/virtual-pet-behaviorist/cat-behavior/ear-mites-cats
- Pet insurance could be beneficial for managing the costs associated with treating ear mites in cats, as the cost can vary from $50 to $300.
- To maintain pet health and support the overall health-and-wellness of your cat, consider investing in pet insurance to provide financial security for various health concerns, including ear mite infestations.
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