Choosing the Right Mosquito Repellent: Russian Guide
Mosquito Repellent Guide: Guard Yourself this Holiday Season
As May holidays approach, expert organization "Roskachestvo" has some advice: to find a reliable mosquito repellent, check the production date. According to the dermatovenereologist and cosmetologist Valeria Shapovalova, sunscreen should be applied first, followed by the repellent.
Here's what you need to know about choosing the right mosquito repellent, applying it effectively, and understanding its categorization:
Choosing a Mosquito Repellent
- Ingredient Insight: Seek out repellents containing DEET, picaridin, or oil of lemon eucalyptus. For a few hours of protection, a 5-10% DEET concentration is enough; opt for higher concentrations (up to 30%) in high-risk areas or for longer periods.
- Concentration Clue: Picaridin works similarly to DEET, with concentrations around 20% giving a few hours of protection. Always follow the label instructions for safety and efficacy.
- Safety first: Ensure the product is safe and regulatory-compliant, with DEET being generally safe for adults but not recommended for children under 2 months.
Applying a Mosquito Repellent
- Skin Application: Avoid applying repellent onto cuts, wounds, or sensitive skin. Apply to infants and children's clothing instead of their skin if possible.
- Clothing Protection: Permethrin can be used to treat clothing, shoes, and camping gear for added protection.
- Reapplication Reminder: Follow the product instructions for reapplication frequency, usually every few hours or after swimming or excessive sweating.
Categorizing Mosquito Repellents
- Topical v. Spatial: Topical repellents (like DEET and picaridin) are applied directly to skin or clothing, whereas spatial repellents (such as coils and bug zappers) create a protective space.
- Natural v. Chemical: Chemical repellents are generally more effective in providing longer-lasting protection, while natural repellents like citronella oil and essential oils often require more frequent application.
- Protection Duration: Short-term protection typically requires lower active ingredient concentrations, while long-term protection might necessitate higher concentrations.
To get an edge in the battle against mosquitoes, use a combination of methods, such as repellents, nets, and appropriate clothing, and treat indoor areas with insecticides like permethrin. Eliminating standing water near homes can also help discourage mosquito breeding. By taking these measures, you can mitigate the risk of mosquito-borne diseases like malaria, dengue fever, and Zika virus this holiday season.
- For effective mosquito protection during May holidays, consider repellents with DEET, picaridin, or oil of lemon eucalyptus.
- Seek repellents with DEET concentrations between 5-10% for a few hours of protection, or higher concentrations (up to 30%) for high-risk areas or extended periods.
- Before applying a repellent, ensure it is regulatory-compliant and safe, following label instructions for safety and efficacy, especially for young children.
- To protect infants and children's skin, apply mosquito repellents on their clothing instead, and avoid applying repellents on cuts, wounds, or sensitive skin.
- To further enhance protection, consider using treatments like Permethrin on clothing, shoes, and camping gear, as well as employing methods like nets, appropriate clothing, and insecticides for indoor areas.
