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Decreasing number of young females are using birth control pills

Shift towards contraception methods avoiding hormones

Long-lasting contraception: Intrauterine device keeps for 3 to 5 years within the uterus.
Long-lasting contraception: Intrauterine device keeps for 3 to 5 years within the uterus.

Taking a Leap Away From Hormone-Based Contraceptives: A Decreasing Trend Among Young Women

Decreasing number of young females are using birth control pills

Are you curious about the current contraceptive choices among the youth? Here's a fascinating scoop from a Techniker Krankenkasse (TK) study that clearly indicates a downward trend in the use of the contraceptive pill. In 2024, only 26% of TK's insured women aged 13 to 21 were popping the pill, compared to 28% in 2023 and a surprising 39% in 2020.

Let's dive deeper into the regional variations. In Berlin, a mere 17% of young women were prescribed the pill in 2024, whereas a whopping 34% of women in Saarland were relying on it. Jens Baas, TK's board member, aptly puts it, "We're aiming to spark conversations among young people and their doctors about this crucial decision. It's not about shunning the pill, as it remains a safe option. Nevertheless, like any medication, it can have drawbacks."

Studies by TK indicate that newer pill preparations carry a higher risk of thrombosis due to the gestagens they contain. In fact, approximately half of TK's insured pill users were consuming a higher-risk preparation in 2024.

The study surveyed TK-insured women aged 13 to 21, and it's worth noting that in Germany, statutory health insurers foot the bill for prescription contraceptives, like the pill, until the age of 22.

So, what's prompting this shift away from the contraceptive pill among young women? Although the study doesn't provide specific reasons, let's consider some possibilities:

  1. Exploration of Alternatives: With an increased understanding and availability of alternatives like intrauterine devices (IUDs) and implants, many young women might be opting for these options due to their convenience and efficiency.
  2. Health Risks: Concerns about potential health risks associated with hormonal contraceptives, such as blood clots or side effects, could be dissuading some individuals from their use.
  3. Lifestyle and Environmental Considerations: Changes in lifestyle, personal beliefs, or concerns about hormonal balance and environmental impact could be factors shaping contraceptive choices.
  4. Cost and Access: While Germany generally covers the costs, perceptions of cost or access might still sway decisions, especially for those unaware of the coverage.
  5. Cultural Transformations: There might be a cultural shift in attitudes towards sexual health and contraception, with some preferring natural methods or choosing to postpone sexual activity.

For a clearer picture of the reasons behind this trend, it'd be best to consult the actual TK study or reports from Techniker Krankenkasse itself.

  1. As an alternative to hormone-based contraceptives, an interest in intrauterine devices (IUDs) and implants, known for their convenience and efficiency, might be on the rise among young women.
  2. Emerging concerns about potential health risks linked to hormonal contraceptives, such as blood clots or side effects, could pressure young women to consider different methods of birth control.

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