Over a quarter of the 266 fatalities due to Pakistan's monsoon are those of children.
Heavier Monsoon Rains Cause Spike in Child Deaths in Punjab, Pakistan
Since June 26, 2025, a significant increase in child deaths has been reported in Punjab, Pakistan, due to the heavier-than-normal monsoon rainfall. Out of the 266 total monsoon-related deaths reported nationwide by late July, around 126 children have unfortunately lost their lives, making Punjab the worst affected province.
The monsoon rains in Pakistan, which contribute 70 to 80 percent of the annual rainfall from late June to September, have been more intense and deadly than usual this year. According to the Pakistan Meteorological Department, the heaviest rains are expected in August, with continued heavy rainfall, glacier lake outburst floods (GLOFs), flash floods, and landslides predicted, particularly in northern mountainous regions such as Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Gilgit-Baltistan.
Children are especially vulnerable during the monsoon season due to playing in the water, bathing, and the risk of electricity shocks. Many deaths in Punjab were due to flash floods, building collapses, lightning strikes, and drownings. The National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) has warned that rains are expected to strengthen in August, raising the risk of more flooding and related fatalities.
The NDMA spokeswoman has mentioned that the impact of the monsoon rains has been markedly different this year. In addition, she stated that the heaviest rains usually start later in the monsoon season. Hundreds more people have been injured due to the monsoon rains.
The monsoon season is crucial for agriculture and food security in Pakistan, but it also poses a significant risk of destruction. In 2022, monsoon floods submerged a third of the country and resulted in 1,700 deaths. This season, the Gilgit-Baltistan region, a popular tourist destination, has also been affected by the monsoon rains. A landslide caused by torrential rains swept away several cars in the region.
The NDMA has reiterated that rains are expected to strengthen in August, indicating that the strength of the rainfall is predicted to increase further, potentially exacerbating the humanitarian impact. It is essential for authorities to take necessary precautions to minimize the risk of further casualties and damage.
The heavier monsoon rains in Pakistan this year are not only affecting agricultural productivity, but they also pose a threat to the health-and-wellness of its citizens, particularly children, as the region experiences a spike in monsoon-related deaths. This cultural and historical region, famed for its tourism and food, struggles with the increased intensity of the rains, further highlighting the intersection between science, weather patterns, and public health.